Caribbean Island-Hopping Guide

This is a Caribbean Island-Hopping Guide from taste2travel.com

Introduction

Not sure where to begin when it comes to planning a Caribbean island-hopping trip?

Home to 30 different political entities – 13 independent countries and 17 dependent territories, spread across three main island groups, figuring out how to approach the task of designing an island-hopping itinerary through the Caribbean can be slightly daunting.

I previously spent 2 years island-hopping through all of the Caribbean islands and have written this guide to provide some assistance to those planning their own Caribbean island-hopping adventure.

My own epic island-hop was a slow meander which took me through every corner of the Caribbean, starting in the south at Aruba and ending in the north at the Bahamas, stepping through the region, visiting all of the islands, where I spent time exploring each of them with rental cars.

This guide aims to provide a breakdown of the different island groups, the transport links between them and links to taste2travel travel guides for each destination.

The travel guides for each island include detailed information such as accommodation, sightseeing, getting there and away, visa requirements, eating out and much more.

Location

The Caribbean is a geographic and cultural region located in the western part of the Atlantic Ocean, centred on the Caribbean Sea.

It consists of a large group of islands, coastal territories, and surrounding waters situated between the continents of North America and South America.

The Caribbean extends south of the United States, east of Mexico and Central America, north of South America, and west of the open Atlantic Ocean.

Geographically, the Caribbean lies largely within the tropical zone, characterised by warm climates and marine environments.

The region contains numerous independent states and overseas territories and plays an important role in international trade, tourism, and cultural exchange within the wider Americas.

Caribbean Countries and Territories

The Caribbean is a region made up of islands and coastal territories surrounding the Caribbean Sea.

This guide focuses on the island states which includes 13 independent countries and 17 dependent territories.

While there are 30 island destinations in the Caribbean, for those travellers who focus on visiting only UN countries, the 13 UN states represent just 43% of all destinations. 

This guide covers 100% of all destinations – i.e. 30 countries and dependent territories!

Countries

There are 13 sovereign countries in the Caribbean, which are:

Dependent Territories

There are 17 dependent territories in the Caribbean.

These islands are not sovereign countries; they are governed by or associated with other nations such as the United States, United Kingdom, France, and the Netherlands.

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Note:

The number of Caribbean Dependent Territories varies depending on how those territories are classified and grouped. 

For example, Martinique and Guadeloupe are considered integral parts of France and are often not included as separate territories.

Likewise, the ‘Netherlands Caribbean‘ political entity includes Saba, Sint Eustatius and Bonaire under the one umbrella. 

For the purposes of this guide, I have listed all dependent territories as separate destinations which gives a total count of 17. 

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Territories of France (FR)

• Guadeloupe
• Martinique
• Saint Barthélemy
• Saint Martin

Territories of the Netherlands (NL)

• Aruba
• Bonaire **
• Curaçao
• Saba **
• Sint Eustatius **
• Sint Maarten

** – Although separate destinations, Bonaire, Saba and Sint Eustatius are special municipalities of the Netherlands which are grouped together as the Caribbean Netherlands, also known as the “BES islands”.

Territories of the United Kingdom (UK)

• Anguilla
• British Virgin Islands
• Cayman Islands
• Montserrat
• Turks and Caicos Islands

Territories of the United States (US)

• Puerto Rico
• United States Virgin Islands

Inter-Island Transport

Ferry

The sad fact is that there is a very limited number of international ferries operating in the Caribbean and that flying is the only way to travel between most islands.

The French seem to be the best at providing international ferries with daily services connecting Martinique and Guadeloupe (with a stop also on Dominica) and ferries connecting Saint Martin with Saint Barts.

Many countries offer domestic ferry services which link the main island to outer islands.

A brief overview of international ferry services in the Caribbean: 

Following is a list of operators who offer international ferry services in the Caribbean:

• Baleària Caribbean: operates high-speed ferries between Fort Lauderdale and the Bahamas, including routes to Bimini and Freeport.
• FRS Express des iles: operates high-speed ferries in the Lesser Antilles, connecting the French islands of Guadeloupe and Martinique with stops at Dominica and Saint Lucia.
• Ferries Del Caribe: offers regular overnight ‘slow boat’ connection between Santo Domingo (Dominican Republic) and San Juan (Puerto Rico).
• Makana Ferry: offers daily high-speed ferry services between Saint Martin, Anguilla, Saba, Sint Eustatius (Statia) and Saint Kitts.
• Voyager Fast Ferry: offers daily high-speed ferry services between Saint Martin and Saint Barts.
• Smith’s Ferry Services: one of several operators who make the short hop between the British Virgin Islands and the U.S. Virgin Islands. This is the easiest, and shortest, island hopping in the Caribbean!

Air

For the most part, when travelling internationally between islands, you will have to resort to flying!

Airfares in the Caribbean can be extortionate, even over short distances!

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Travel Tip:

The best gateway airports for accessing the Caribbean are Luis Munoz Marin International Airport (IATA: SJU) in San Juan, Puerto Rico and Punta Cana International Airport (IATA: PUJ) in the Dominican Republic.

These two airports are the busiest in the Caribbean with lots of airlines offering competitive fares!

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Caribbean Island Groups

The Caribbean region includes the island groups known as the Lucayan Archipelago, Greater Antilles, the Lesser Antilles.

Caribbean island-hopping is best achieved by focusing on specific island groups.

The largest number of islands are in the Lesser Antilles.

From north to south, the island groups of the Caribbean are:

Lucayan Archipelago

The Lucayan Archipelago is a group of islands in the western Atlantic Ocean, located north of Cuba and Hispaniola and southeast of Florida in the United States.

The Lucayan Archipelago consists of the islands of:

• Bahamas
• Turks and Caicos Islands (UK)

Greater Antilles

The Greater Antilles are the largest islands (in terms of area and population) in the Caribbean, located in the northern Caribbean Sea.

They form the main island arc separating the Caribbean Sea from the Atlantic Ocean.

The Greater Antilles consists of the islands of:

• Cuba
• Hispaniola – shared by Haiti and Dominican Republic
• Jamaica
• Puerto Rico (US)
• Cayman Islands (UK) – including Grand Cayman, Cayman Brac, and Little Cayman

Lesser Antilles

Home to most of the Caribbean islands, the Lesser Antilles are a long chain of smaller volcanic islands forming an arc along the eastern edge of the Caribbean Sea, stretching from the Virgin Islands in the north to Trinidad and Tobago, and the ‘ABC’ islands, near the coast of Venezuela.

The Lesser Antilles can be further broken down into three sub-groups (from north to south), the Leeward Islands, Windward Islands, and the Leeward Antilles, allowing for different island-hopping itineraries within this one island group.

Leeward Islands

The northern Lesser Antilles (Leeward Islands) include the follow:

• Anguilla (UK)
• Antigua and Barbuda
• British Virgin Islands (UK)
• Guadeloupe (FR)
• Montserrat (UK)
• Saba (NL)
• Saint Barthélemy (FR)
• Saint Kitts and Nevis
• Saint Martin (FR) / Sint Maarten (NL)
• Sint Eustatius (NL)
• U.S. Virgin Islands (US)

Windward Islands

The central-southern Lesser Antilles (Windward Islands) include the following:

• Barbados
• Dominica
• Grenada
• Martinique (FR)
• Saint Lucia
• Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
• Trinidad and Tobago

Leeward Antilles

The south-western Lesser Antilles (Leeward Antilles) are located close to the coast of Venezuela and include the following:

• Aruba (NL)
• Bonaire (NL)
• Curaçao (NL)

Caribbean Islands Geography

When planning an island-hopping trip in the Caribbean, the geography of the different islands should be taken into consideration.

Although they are all part of the Caribbean region, each island group has distinct geographical features, geological origins, and landscapes.

For those who want to spend time on white-sandy beaches, islands which have been formed by raised coral reefs are ideal destinations.

For those who wish to hike volcanoes, swim on black-sand beaches or bathe in gushing waterfalls, volcanic islands are the ideal!

The larger land masses of the Greater Antilles offer the largest variety of scenery and non-beach activities.

The Lesser Antilles are smaller volcanic islands arranged in an arc along a tectonic boundary.

This group of islands comprises the greatest number of destinations in the Caribbean, with each island offering something very different for visitors.

The smaller islands of the Lesser Antilles are perfect for those who want to spend time on the beach with short trips into the interior for hiking and nature viewing.

The most northerly of all the island chains, the Lucayan Archipelago consists mainly of flat coral islands formed from limestone and reef systems.

The two destinations in the Lucayan Archipelago are the Bahamas and Turks and Caicos Islands.

This is the place to come for white-sand beaches!

Together, these three groups create the distinctive geography of the Caribbean and shape the region’s landscapes, ecosystems, and human settlement patterns.

Lucayan Archipelago

The Lucayan Archipelago, which includes The Bahamas and the Turks and Caicos Islands are not volcanic or mountainous.

Instead, they are low-lying islands formed primarily from coral reefs and limestone deposits that developed on shallow underwater banks.

As a result, the terrain is mostly flat, with sandy beaches, mangrove wetlands, and very little elevation above sea level.

These islands are surrounded by extensive coral reefs and clear shallow waters, which are characteristic features of their geography.

Because they are so low-lying, the islands are particularly vulnerable to hurricanes and rising sea levels.

Greater Antilles

The Greater Antilles consist of the largest islands in the Caribbean and include Cuba, Hispaniola (Dominican Republic and Haiti), Jamaica and Puerto Rico.

Because of their size, these islands contain a wide variety of physical features such as mountain ranges, fertile valleys, plateaus, and extensive river systems.

The terrain is generally rugged and elevated, with some of the highest mountains in the Caribbean, including Pico Duarte (3,101 metres / 10,174 ft), which is located in the Dominican Republic and is the highest peak in the Caribbean.

Much of the geography of the Greater Antilles was formed through complex tectonic activity, including the uplift of parts of the Earth’s crust.

As a result, these islands have diverse landscapes that support large populations, agriculture, forests, and major cities.

Their size and varied terrain make them geographically more complex than the other Caribbean island groups.

Lesser Antilles

The Lesser Antilles form a long arc of smaller islands that extends from the eastern edge of the Greater Antilles southward toward the northern coast of Venezuela.

This group includes many islands such as Guadeloupe, Dominica, Martinique, Saint Lucia, and Grenada.

Geographically, the Lesser Antilles are mainly volcanic in origin and form a classic island arc created by the movement of tectonic plates, particularly where the Atlantic Plate is forced beneath the Caribbean Plate.

This geological process has produced many volcanic peaks and steep landscapes across the islands.

Some volcanoes remain active, such as La Soufrière on the island of Saint Vincent and the Soufrière Hills volcano on Montserrat.

The islands are generally smaller than those in the Greater Antilles and often have mountainous interiors with narrow coastal plains.

Because of their volcanic origin, many of these islands also have fertile soils and lush tropical vegetation.

A few geographic exceptions exist in this group of mainly volcanic islands.

Most notably, the ABC islands – Aruba, Bonaire and Curaçao are raised coral reefs – as is Barbados.

Aruba and Barbados are famous for their many white sand beaches.

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Did You Know? 

Geologically and geographically, Trinidad is not part of the Lesser Antilles Volcanic Arc.

While it is frequently grouped with the Lesser Antilles for political and cultural purposes, its geological origins are very different.

Trinidad is a continental island that sits directly on the South American continental shelf.

It was physically connected to mainland South America until about 1.5 million years ago.

As a part of the continent of South America, Trinidad is a very unique Caribbean Island destination whose geography, geology, fauna and flora is unlike anything you’ll find elsewhere in the Caribbean.

If you have any interest in wildlife, Trinidad offers wildlife which you will not find elsewhere in the Caribbean region, including Howler monkeys, large snakes, ocelots, Scarlet Ibis and more.

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Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit the Caribbean depends on what you want most – perfect weather, lower prices, fewer crowds etc.

Different islands have slightly different weather patterns.

For example, places like Aruba, Bonaire, and Curaçao sit outside the main hurricane belt, so they’re good year-round.

Here’s a simple breakdown of the travel seasons:

Best Overall Time

December – April (Dry Season)

This is the most popular time to visit the Caribbean due to warm, sunny weather (around 25–30°C / 77–86°F), low humidity, very little rain and good beach and snorkelling conditions.

As can be expected with any peak tourist season, you will pay higher prices for flights and hotels, and you will be surrounded by crowds of tourists.

Hurricane Season

The low season in many parts of the Caribbean corresponds with the Hurricane Season which is at its most intense between the months of August and October.

Not all islands are affected by hurricanes with the ABC islands (Aruba, Bonaire and Curaçao), Trinidad and Tobago and Grenada all being located south of the hurricane belt.

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An interesting piece of Caribbean trivia:

In the lead up to the hurricane season, many boat owners move their boats south to Grenada in order to lower their insurance costs.

If their boat is located outside the hurricane belt during the hurricane season, their insurance premiums are lower.   

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Best Time for Deals

The best time for holiday deals is from May to early June.

This short window is a hidden gem, since the weather is still good, there are fewer tourists and flights and hotels are cheaper.

The only negative is that it is slightly warmer and more humid at this time.

Cheapest Time

While the Caribbean is never a cheap destination, more reasonable prices can be found from June to November – i.e. during the Hurricane Season.

This is a time of fewer crowds and lush green landscapes.

Some of the cons include – higher chance of rain and storms (especially August – October) and some resorts close temporarily.

Costs

Overall – not Cheap!

The Caribbean is not a budget-friendly destination and I have met many frustrated backpackers who were trying to keep a lid on costs while travelling in the region.

In general, the Caribbean is one of the more expensive tropical regions, especially on smaller islands that rely heavily on imported goods.

A typical travel budget for the Caribbean can vary enormously depending on the island, season, and travel style.

For many travellers, a realistic Caribbean holiday budget is around US$200–350 per person per day, including accommodation, food, transportation, and activities.

Cheaper Islands

For those on a tight budget, the following islands offer the best value:

• Cuba
• Dominican Republic
• Jamaica
• Trinidad and Tobago

Expensive Islands

While most Caribbean Islands could be classified as ‘expensive’, the ones at the most expensive end of the scale include:

• Turks and Caicos Islands
• Cayman Islands
• Anguilla
• Saint Barthélemy

Budgets

Budget Traveller:

Approximately US$60 – 120 per day, staying in hostels or simple guesthouses, travelling on local buses/shared taxis, eating street food/ or in budget restaurants and limiting tours and nightlife activities.

Mid-range Traveller:

Approximately US$150 – 300 per day, staying in mid-range hotels or Airbnb’s, eating restaurant meals, using car rentals or ferries and including tours and nightlife activities.

Luxury Traveller:

Approximately US$400 – 1,500+ per day, staying in deluxe beachfront resorts and villas, fine dining meals, private boat charters, scuba diving packages and luxury excursions.

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Top 10 Caribbean Island Experiences

It’s not all rum and reggae!

Beyond the tourist brochure images of white-sand beaches, palm trees, Bob Marley and rum punches, the 30 countries and territories of the Caribbean offer a wealth of diverse travel experiences.

Click here to view my Top 10 Caribbean Island Experiences.

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Island-Hopping Itineraries

Lucayan Archipelago

An island-hopping itinerary through the Lucayan Archipelago offers a spectacular journey across turquoise waters, coral reefs, secluded cays, and some of the Caribbean’s most pristine beaches.

The archipelago consists primarily of The Bahamas and the Turks and Caicos Islands, spread across hundreds of islands and cays.

A full island-hopping circuit typically takes 2–4 weeks, with travel by domestic flights, ferries, and private boat charters.

Inter-Island Transport

There are no commercial ferry services between the Bahamas and the Turks and Caicos Islands (TCI).

Because the two island nations are separated by over 560 km (350 mi) of open ocean, a ferry journey is highly impractical.

For those who do not own their own boat, flying is the only way to travel between the two destinations.

Best Time to Travel

A Lucayan Archipelago itinerary is all about water – sailing, snorkelling, diving, beaches, and endless shades of blue – making it one of the world’s great island-hopping destinations.

The best time to visit is from December to April when the weather is dry weather and the seas are calm.

Low season corresponds with the hurricane season which is from August to October.

Bahamas

The Bahamas is a sun-drenched Caribbean paradise of more than 700 islands and cays, famous for its crystal-clear turquoise waters, powdery white-sand beaches, and laid-back island lifestyle.

Stretching across the Atlantic just southeast of the United States, the archipelago offers everything from the vibrant capital of Nassau and glamorous resort islands to secluded outer islands perfect for boating, diving, and relaxation.

The Bahamas delivers a classic tropical escape with endless opportunities for adventure and island hopping.

Bahamas Travel Guide

Details on this destination, including accommodation, sightseeing, getting there and away, visa requirements, eating out and much more can be found in my Bahamas Travel Guide.

Getting There

Air

The main gateway to the Bahamas is Lynden Pindling International Airport (IATA: NAS) located in the capital city of Nassau.

It is the country’s primary international gateway, handling the vast majority of commercial and tourist arrivals.

Tip: Click on airport links to see a list of all carriers which fly into each airport. 

Sea

Cruise Ship

The Bahamas is one of the busiest cruise destinations in the world, with cruise ships stopping at multiple islands and ports across the archipelago.

The two main cruise hubs are:

• Nassau — the country’s main cruise port and capital
• Freeport Harbor on Grand Bahama Island

Many major cruise lines, including Carnival Cruise Line, Royal Caribbean International, Norwegian Cruise Line, and Disney Cruise Line, operate frequent Bahamas itineraries from Florida ports such as Miami, Port Canaveral, and Fort Lauderdale.

International Ferry Services

Baleària Caribbean: operates high-speed ferries between Fort Lauderdale and the Bahamas, including routes to Bimini and Freeport.

Turks and Caicos Islands

Turks and Caicos Islands (known locally as “TCI”) is a stunning British Overseas Territory in the Atlantic-Caribbean region, made up of 40 low-lying islands and cays, renowned for its dazzling turquoise waters, pristine white-sand beaches, and world-class diving.

Centred around the famous Grace Bay Beach on Providenciales, the islands offer luxurious resorts, vibrant coral reefs, and a peaceful, upscale island atmosphere.

Beyond the beaches, visitors can explore historic Grand Turk, kayak through mangroves, snorkel in crystal-clear waters, and enjoy a relaxed Caribbean escape defined by natural beauty and tranquility.

Turks and Caicos Islands Travel Guide

Details on this destination, including accommodation, sightseeing, getting there and away, visa requirements, eating out and much more can be found in my Turks and Caicos Islands Travel Guide.

Getting There

Air

The main airport serving the Turks and Caicos Islands (TCI) is Providenciales International Airport (IATA: PLS), which is also officially named Howard Hamilton International Airport.

The airport serves as the base for InterCaribbean Airways, the airline of TCI, which offers connections throughout the Caribbean.

Sea

Cruise Ship

Cruise ships to TCI call at Grand Turk rather than Providenciales or the other Caicos islands.

The main cruise facility is the Grand Turk Cruise Centre, a large dedicated cruise port opened in 2006 and operated by Carnival Corporation.

It can accommodate several thousand passengers per day and is used by major cruise lines including Carnival, Holland America, Princess, Virgin Voyages, and others.

International Ferry Services

There are no international ferry services which connect TCI to other Caribbean Islands.

Greater Antilles

An island-hopping itinerary across the Greater Antilles is a journey through the Caribbean’s largest and most historically significant islands.

Unlike the smaller Lesser Antilles, these islands are larger, more diverse, and reward slower travel, offering colonial cities, mountain ranges, tropical forests, famous beaches, and vibrant Afro-Caribbean and Hispanic cultures.

A full circuit typically takes 3–5 weeks, depending on how deeply you explore each island.

Travel is mainly by regional flights, with some ferry options between nearby islands.

Inter-Island Transport

The only international ferry service which connects any of the islands in the Greater Antilles operates between the Dominican Republic and Puerto Rico.

This regular service, which is operated by Ferries Del Caribe, connects Santo Domingo (Dominican Republic) to San Juan (Puerto Rico).

The only way to travel between the different islands of the Greater Antilles is by flying.

I have included airport links in each of the country sections.

Best Time to Travel

The high season in the Greater Antilles is from December to April, which offers the driest and coolest weather.

The low season is from June to November, which is the hurricane season.

Cuba

Cuba, the largest island in the Caribbean, is a captivating destination where colonial history, vibrant culture, and natural beauty come together.

From the colourful streets and vintage cars of Havana to the tobacco fields of Viñales Valley and the white sands of Varadero, Cuba offers a rich and authentic travel experience.

Visitors can explore UNESCO-listed architecture, enjoy world-famous music and dance, and immerse themselves in a unique island culture shaped by Spanish, African, and Caribbean influences.

Cuba Travel Guide

Details on this destination, including accommodation, sightseeing, getting there and away, visa requirements, eating out and much more can be found in my Cuba Travel Guide.

Getting There

Air

The main international gateway to Cuba is José Martí International Airport (IATA: HAV), located about 15 km southwest of Havana.

It is Cuba’s busiest and largest airport, handling the majority of international arrivals.

Sea

Cruise Ship

Previously, cruise ships have stopped in Cuba, especially at Havana, but regular large-scale U.S. cruise service to Cuba is currently suspended due to U.S. government restrictions.

Between 2016 and 2019, several major cruise lines, including Carnival Cruise Line, Royal Caribbean International, and Norwegian Cruise Line, operated cruises from Florida to Havana and other Cuban ports after relations between the U.S. and Cuba temporarily improved.

In June 2019, the U.S. government banned “people-to-people” cruise travel to Cuba, which effectively ended mainstream U.S.-based cruises to the island.

Some non-U.S. cruise operators and specialised cultural voyages have occasionally visited Cuba since then, depending on international regulations and itinerary planning, but cruise calls remain far less common than before 2019.

The main Cuban cruise ports historically included Havana, Santiago de Cuba and Cienfuegos. 

International Ferry Services

There are no international passenger ferries operating between Cuba and any of its neighbours.

Cayman Islands

Chic, smart and expensive, the Cayman Islands is a sophisticated Caribbean destination made up of three islands – Grand Cayman, Cayman Brac, and Little Cayman – renowned for crystal-clear waters, luxury resorts, and exceptional marine life.

Famous for the powdery sands of Seven Mile Beach and the unforgettable experience of swimming with stingrays at Stingray City, the islands offer world-class diving, snorkelling, and a relaxed upscale atmosphere.

Blending British heritage with Caribbean charm, the Cayman Islands are ideal for both adventure seekers and those looking for a refined tropical escape.

Cayman Islands Travel Guide

Details on this destination, including accommodation, sightseeing, getting there and away, visa requirements, eating out and much more can be found in my Cayman Islands Travel Guide.

Getting There

Air

The main international gateway airport to Cayman Islands is Owen Roberts International Airport (IATA: GCM).

Located in Grand Cayman near the capital George Town, it is the territory’s primary airport and main hub for international flights from North America, the Caribbean, and Europe.

Sea

Cruise Ship

Cruise ships regularly stop at the Cayman Islands, and the territory is one of the Caribbean’s major cruise destinations.

The main cruise port is George Town, the capital, which is located on the island of Grand Cayman.

Unlike many Caribbean cruise ports, Grand Cayman does not currently have a large cruise pier for mega-ships.

Most cruise passengers arrive by tender boats, which transport passengers from anchored ships offshore into George Town harbour.

International Ferry Services

The Cayman Islands currently do not have any regular international passenger ferry services to neighbouring countries.

Jamaica

Jamaica is a vibrant Caribbean island known for its infectious reggae rhythms, lush mountains, beautiful beaches, and warm hospitality.

From the bustling energy of Kingston and the resort towns of Montego Bay and Negril to the cascading waters of Dunn’s River Falls and the scenic Blue Mountains, Jamaica offers a perfect mix of adventure, culture, and relaxation.

Famous for its music, cuisine, and laid-back spirit, the island invites travellers to experience the true heartbeat of the Caribbean.

Jamaica Travel Guide

Details on this destination, including accommodation, sightseeing, getting there and away, visa requirements, eating out and much more can be found in my Jamaica Travel Guide.

Getting There

Air

Haiti

Located on the western half of the island of Hispaniola, the much maligned and long-suffering country of Haiti is a culturally rich and historically significant Caribbean nation occupying the western third of the island of Hispaniola.

Known as the world’s first independent Black republic, Haiti offers travellers a unique blend of dramatic mountain landscapes, vibrant art, lively music, and deep historical heritage.

Visitors can explore the UNESCO-listed Citadelle Laferrière, wander the colourful streets of Cap-Haïtien, and discover beautiful beaches and hidden coastal towns.

Despite having the unfortunate distinction of being the poorest country in the Western hemisphere, Haiti remains one of the Caribbean’s most distinctive destinations, celebrated for its resilience, creativity, and strong cultural identity.

I was fortunate enough to travel to Haiti before the current unrest, at a time when it was still safe to walk the streets of the capital, Port-au-Prince.

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Travel Warning: 

Most governments have issued travel warnings against travel to Haiti at the present time due to widespread gang violence, kidnappings, civil unrest, and severe shortages of basic necessities like food, fuel, and medical care.

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Haiti Travel Guide

Details on this destination, including accommodation, sightseeing, getting there and away, visa requirements, eating out and much more can be found in my Haiti Travel Guide.

Getting There

Air

The main international gateway airport to Haiti is Toussaint Louverture International Airport (IATA: PAP).

Located near the capital Port-au-Prince, it is Haiti’s largest and busiest airport, handling most international passenger traffic to and from the country.

However, activity at the airport is largely suspended due to a severe security and humanitarian crisis, with powerful armed gangs controlling roughly 90% of the capital.

This collapse of security has led to mass displacement, a severe famine-like hunger crisis, and the destruction of public services.

At this time, a better alternative gateway is Cap-Haïtien International Airport (IATA: CAP), which is the second-largest international airport in Haiti.

It serves the northern city of Cap-Haïtien which is located near Haiti’s historic and cultural heartland, including attractions such as the UNESCO-listed Citadelle Laferrière and the nearby beaches of northern Haiti.

Sea

Cruise Ship

Cruise ships do stop in Haiti, although cruise activity is concentrated in a small number of controlled resort areas rather than across the country generally.

International Ferry Services

Haiti currently does not have any international passenger ferry services to neighbouring countries.

Dominican Republic

Of all the destinations of the Caribbean, I would nominate the Dominican Republic (DR) as one of my favourite destinations.

For that reason, I have made no less than 8 trips to this fascinating country.

While many Caribbean destinations offer beaches and more beaches, DR offers stunning beaches, a towering mountain range, waterfalls, hiking trails, and a rich cultural heritage.

I recommend spending time staying in the old town of Santo Domingo – known locally as the Zona Colonial (Colonial Zone).

This was the first city founded by Europeans, being established by Columbus himself!

Everything in Santo Domingo is labelled as the first of its kind in the Americas, from the first road built, the first cathedral, first hospital and much more.

The Dominican Republic is one of the Caribbean’s most diverse and popular destinations, offering a mix of spectacular beaches, colonial history, lush mountains, and vibrant culture.

From the white sands and luxury resorts of Punta Cana to the historic streets of Santo Domingo, the oldest European-founded city in the Americas, the country combines relaxation with rich heritage.

Visitors can explore tropical rainforests, waterfalls, and highland villages, while enjoying lively music, warm hospitality, and flavourful Dominican cuisine.

With its natural beauty and energetic atmosphere, the Dominican Republic is one of the Caribbean’s most rewarding travel destinations.

For those on a budget, the Dominican Republic is one of the better value destinations in the Caribbean.

Dominican Republic Travel Guide

Details on this destination, including accommodation, sightseeing, getting there and away, visa requirements, eating out and much more can be found in my Dominican Republic Travel Guide.

Getting There

Air

There are two main gateway airports to Dominican Republic:

• Punta Cana International Airport (IATA: PUJ) — the country’s busiest airport, and one of the busiest airports in the entire region, and primary gateway for international tourists visiting the eastern beach resorts.
• Las Américas International Airport (IATA: SDQ) — the main gateway serving the capital, Santo Domingo.

For most leisure travellers, especially those heading to the resort areas of Punta Cana and Bávaro, Punta Cana International Airport (PUJ) is the principal entry point to the country.

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Travel Tip: 

With many holiday charter airlines flying into Punta Cana (especially from Europe), this airport can serve as a very cheap entry point into the Caribbean region. 

Airlines such as TUI, Condor and Edelweiss often offer bargain last-minute fares.     

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Sea

Cruise Ship

Cruise ships regularly stop in the Dominican Republic, which has become one of the Caribbean’s fastest-growing cruise destinations.

The country has several major cruise ports, including:

• Puerto Plata — home to the Amber Cove and Taíno Bay cruise terminals
• La Romana — an important cruise and resort gateway
• Santo Domingo — occasional cruise calls in the capital
• Samaná — visited by some smaller ships and tender cruises

International Ferry Services

The only international ferry service which connects any of the islands in the Greater Antilles operates between the Dominican Republic and Puerto Rico.

This regular service, which is operated by Ferries Del Caribe, connects Santo Domingo (Dominican Republic) to San Juan (Puerto Rico).

Puerto Rico

Another favourite Caribbean destination – Puerto Rico is a vibrant destination where Spanish colonial heritage, tropical landscapes, and modern island culture come together.

Visitors can wander the colourful cobbled streets of Old San Juan, relax on palm-fringed beaches, and explore the lush rainforest trails of El Yunque National Forest, the only tropical rainforest in the U.S. National Forest System.

Known for its lively music, flavourful cuisine, and warm hospitality, this United States territory offers a rich blend of Caribbean charm and Latin culture without the need for a passport for U.S. travellers.

Compared to other Caribbean islands, travel costs on Puerto Rico are quite reasonable.  

Puerto Rico Travel Guide

Details on this destination, including accommodation, sightseeing, getting there and away, visa requirements, eating out and much more can be found in my Puerto Rico Travel Guide.

Getting There

Air

The main international gateway airport to Puerto Rico is Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport (IATA: SJU)

Located near the capital San Juan, it is the busiest airport in the Caribbean, acting as a major hub for flights to the U.S., Latin America, and Europe.

The airport serves over 8 million passengers per year.

Sea

Cruise Ship

Cruise ships regularly stop in San Juan, the capital of Puerto Rico.

International Ferry Services

As mentioned in the previous section, Ferries Del Caribe, connects Santo Domingo (Dominican Republic) to San Juan (Puerto Rico).

Lesser Antilles

An island-hopping journey across the entire Lesser Antilles is one of the Caribbean’s ultimate travel adventures.

Stretching in a great arc from the northern Leeward Islands to the southern Windward Islands and onto the Leeward Antilles (“ABC” Islands), which are located a short distance north of the coast of South America, the Lesser Antilles include dozens of islands and territories with British, French, Dutch, Spanish, and Creole influences.

A complete itinerary usually takes 4–8 weeks, depending on pace and transport.

Most travel is done via regional flights, ferries, or private yacht charters.

Leeward Islands

An island-hopping journey through the Leeward Islands of the Lesser Antilles feels like moving through a chain of emerald stepping-stones suspended between the Atlantic and the Caribbean Sea.

The distances are relatively short, but each island has its own character, ranging from ultra-luxury enclaves to rugged volcanic landscapes and quiet colonial harbours.

U.S. Virgin Islands

The U.S. Virgin Islands (USVI) are a tropical Caribbean destination where white-sand beaches, turquoise waters, and laid-back island culture blend with American convenience.

Consisting of the main islands of Saint Thomas, Saint John, and Saint Croix, the territory offers everything from luxury resorts and vibrant cruise ports to quiet national parks and world-class snorkelling and diving.

Visitors can explore the historic streets of Charlotte Amalie, relax on famous beaches such as Trunk Bay, sail between islands, or discover the islands’ rich Danish and Caribbean heritage.

With warm weather year-round and easy access from the United States, the U.S. Virgin Islands remain one of the Caribbean’s most popular island getaways.

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Did you know? 

An oddity throughout the USVI is that driving is on the left side of the road (only place in the U.S.), a legacy from the Danish colonial era.

While being a U.S. territory, USVI is the only jurisdiction under the U.S. where this rule applies.

This unique traffic system is a holdover from the islands’ history of Danish and British rule. 

However, all vehicles in USVI are American imports with left-hand steering so all drivers are sitting on the outside of the lane rather than at the centre of the lane.

This does make a difference on the narrow windy island roads, especially on Saint John, where passing drivers wave at each other from the shoulder of the road. 

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U.S. Virgin Islands Travel Guide

Details on this destination, including accommodation, sightseeing, getting there and away, visa requirements, eating out and much more can be found in my U.S. Virgin Islands Travel Guide.

Getting There

Air

The main airport in the U.S. Virgin Islands is Cyril E. King Airport (IATA: STT) which is located near Charlotte Amalie, the capital of St. Thomas.

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Tip:

Due to its close proximity to the British Virgin Islands (BVI), Cyril E. King Airport can also be used as an access point to BVI, offering cheaper airfares than those found to Terrance B. Lettsome International Airport on neighbouring Tortola.  

Frequent ferries connect Saint Thomas to BVI. 

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Sea

Cruise Ship

The U.S. Virgin Islands (USVI) are a major Caribbean cruise destination, and cruise ships call regularly at both Saint Thomas and Saint Croix.

Saint Thomas (Charlotte Amalie) is one of the busiest cruise ports in the Caribbean and can accommodate several large ships simultaneously.

International Ferry Services

The U.S. Virgin Islands (USVI) have regular international ferry connections with the neighbouring British Virgin Islands (BVI), making them one of the few parts of the Caribbean where international island-hopping by ferry is both practical and common.

All ferry routes are fully described on the VI Ferries website.

Several companies operate cross-border services between the USVI and BVI, including:

• Inter Island Boat Services
• Road Town Fast Ferry
• Smith’s Ferry Services
• Aquatic Rentals Ferry Service

British Virgin Islands

The British Virgin Islands are a stunning Caribbean archipelago renowned for crystal-clear waters, secluded beaches, and some of the world’s best sailing.

Made up of more than 50 islands and cays, the territory offers a relaxed atmosphere where visitors can island-hop between picturesque destinations such as Tortola, Virgin Gorda, Jost Van Dyke, and Anegada.

Travellers are drawn by sheltered anchorages, luxury villas, coral reefs, beach bars, and natural attractions including The Baths on Virgin Gorda.

With a blend of British heritage and Caribbean charm, the British Virgin Islands are an ideal destination for sailing adventures, diving, and laid-back tropical escapes.

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Did you know: 

Located in Road Town, the capital of BVI, “The Moorings” is a vast marina complex which is home to nearly 300 ‘for rent’ sailing vessels!

This is the premier destination for yacht and powerboat charters in the Caribbean.

You can choose to skipper your own vessel or you can rent a crew. 

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British Virgin Islands Travel Guide

Details on this destination, including accommodation, sightseeing, getting there and away, visa requirements, eating out and much more can be found in my British Virgin Islands Travel Guide.

Getting There

Air

The main airport in the British Virgin Islands is Terrance B. Lettsome International Airport (IATA: EIS) which is located on Beef Island, which is connected to Tortola by the Queen Elizabeth II Bridge.

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Tip:

Due to a limited number of airlines providing service to BVI, cheaper airfares can be found flying into nearby Cyril E. King Airport (IATA: STT) which is located on St. Thomas (USVI).

Frequent ferries connect Saint Thomas to BVI. 

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Sea

Cruise Ship

The British Virgin Islands (BVI) receive regular cruise ship visits, although on a smaller scale than nearby Saint Thomas.

The main cruise port in the BVI is Cyril B. Romney Tortola Pier Park in Road Town, the capital of Tortola.

International Ferry Services

The British Virgin Islands (BVI) have regular international passenger ferry services to the neighbouring U.S. Virgin Islands (USVI), making them one of the easiest Caribbean destinations for island hopping.

International Ferry Routes from BVI:

An important ferry route for visitors is St. Thomas (STT Airport) → Tortola by ferry, which serves as the primary maritime gateway into the British Virgin Islands.

All ferry routes are fully described on the VI Ferries website.

Several companies operate cross-border services between BVI and USVI, including:

• Inter Island Boat Services
• Road Town Fast Ferry
• Smith’s Ferry Services
• Aquatic Rentals Ferry Service

Saint Martin / Sint Maarten

A true Caribbean oddity, Saint Martin/ Sint Maarten is one tiny island which is home to two different territories – the Dutch territory of Sint Maarten and the French territory of Saint Martin.

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Did you know: 

Saint Martin/ Sint Maarten is the only place in the world where the French and Dutch share a border.

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This tiny, but busy, island serves as a major transport hub in the Leeward Islands with flights and ferries connecting the island to all neighbouring islands.

Saint Martin/ Sint Maarten

Saint Martin/ Sint Maarten is a vibrant Caribbean island destination known for its unique blend of Dutch and French culture, lively atmosphere, and beautiful beaches.

Shared between the Dutch territory of Sint Maarten and the French collectivity of Saint-Martin, the island offers visitors a mix of cosmopolitan resorts, gourmet dining, duty-free shopping, and relaxed tropical charm.

Travellers to Sint Maarten can explore the bustling streets of Philipsburg, watch aircraft land dramatically over Maho Beach, sail to nearby islands, or unwind on secluded stretches of white sand.

With excellent marinas, a major cruise port, and a dynamic nightlife scene, Sint Maarten is one of the Caribbean’s most diverse and accessible island getaways.

Not as brash as its Dutch neighbour, Saint Martin is a sophisticated Caribbean destination where French culture meets tropical island beauty.

Occupying the northern half of the island shared with Dutch Sint Maarten, the French collectivity is known for its gourmet cuisine, stylish beach resorts, boutique shopping, and relaxed atmosphere.

Visitors can explore charming towns such as Marigot and Grand Case, enjoy some of the Caribbean’s finest restaurants, relax on pristine beaches, or take boat trips to nearby islands and secluded bays.

Combining European flair with Caribbean warmth, Saint Martin offers an elegant yet laid-back island escape ideal for food lovers, beachgoers, and sailing enthusiasts.

Saint Martin/ Sint Maarten Travel Guide

Details on this destination, including accommodation, sightseeing, getting there and away, visa requirements, eating out and much more can be found in my Saint Martin/Sint Maarten Travel Guide.

Getting There

Air

The twin island of Sint Maarten/ Saint Martin is a major transport hub in this part of the Caribbean, boasting two airports, one on the Dutch side and one on the French side of the island.

Sint Maarten

Located on the Dutch side of the island (Sint Maarten), Princess Juliana International Airport (IATA: SXM) is the island’s main gateway and one of the busiest airports in the Caribbean.

SXM serves as the main gateway to Sint Maarten and Saint Martin and also as an access point to other islands in the region.

This busy airport has been made famous due to low-altitude aircraft approaches over the famous Maho Beach, making it one of the world’s most photographed airports.

The airport serves as a base for Winair which provides vital connections to neighbouring islands.

An important regional airline, Winair (short for Windward Islands Airways International NV) is a government-owned Dutch regional airline based in Sint Maarten.

Winair offers connections from SXM to most of the airports in the region, including two airports with the shortest commercial runways in the world – Saba and Saint Barts.

Only specially certified pilots, using STOL (short take-off and landing) aircraft are able to operate at Saba and Saint Barts.

Winair pilots are specifically trained to make landings at these two challenging airports.

Saint Martin

Located on the French side of the island (Saint-Martin), the much smaller, and much quieter, Grand Case–Espérance Airport (IATA: SFG) serves primarily regional (French) destinations such as Guadeloupe, Martinique and Saint Barthélemy.

Sea

Cruise Ship

Saint Martin / Sint Maarten is one of the busiest cruise destinations in the Caribbean, welcoming millions of cruise passengers annually.

The island’s main cruise facility is Port St. Maarten in Philipsburg while smaller luxury and expedition vessels may also visit the French side.

International Ferry Services

Saint Martin / Sint Maarten is one of the Caribbean’s main international ferry hubs, with scheduled passenger ferry services linking the island to several neighbouring territories and countries.

From here, regular ferries connect to the following islands:

Destination	Status	Typical Travel Time
Anguilla	Frequent daily ferries	~20 minutes
Saint Barthélemy	Multiple daily ferries	~45–60 minutes
Saba	Scheduled ferry service	~1 hour 40 minutes
Sint Eustatius	Scheduled ferry service	~1 hour 45 minutes
Saint Kitts and Nevis	Scheduled ferry service	Via Statia
Nevis	Reachable via St. Kitts	Varies

These routes create one of the easiest island-hopping networks in the Caribbean.

Important operators include:

• Voyager Ferry – services to Saint Barthélemy (Saint Barts).
• St Barth Ferry – services to Saint Barts.
• Saint Barth Tours & Travel (Great Bay Express)– services to Saint Barts.
• Makana Ferry Service – services to Saba, Sint Eustatius and Saint Kitts.
• Anguilla St. Martin Ferry – regular ferry connections between Anguilla and Marigot (Saint Martin).

Anguilla

Located a short ferry ride north of Saint Martin, sleepy Anguilla is a tranquil Caribbean island renowned for its spectacular white-sand beaches, crystal-clear turquoise waters, and understated luxury.

This British Overseas Territory offers a peaceful alternative to the region’s larger resort destinations, with upscale villas, boutique hotels, and a relaxed island atmosphere.

Visitors can enjoy world-class dining, secluded coves, sailing excursions, and exceptional snorkelling and diving opportunities.

From the powdery sands of Shoal Bay to the chic beach bars and elegant resorts scattered across the island, Anguilla delivers an exclusive yet welcoming Caribbean escape focused on relaxation, natural beauty, and refined island charm.

Anguilla Travel Guide

Details on this destination, including accommodation, sightseeing, getting there and away, visa requirements, eating out and much more can be found in my Anguilla Travel Guide.

Getting There

Air

Located near The Valley, the island’s capital, Clayton J. Lloyd International Airport (IATA: AXA) is the main airport serving Anguilla.

The airport serves as a hub for Trans Anguilla Airways which connect Anguilla to Nevis, St. Barthelemy, St. Eustatius, St. Kitts, St. Maarten, Tortola and Virgin Gorda.

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Tip:

Due to a limited number of flights into Anguilla, it can be much cheaper to fly into the much busier Princess Juliana International Airport (IATA: SXM) on neighbouring Sint Maarten, then transfer by ferry from Marigot (Saint Martin) to Anguilla. 

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Sea

Cruise Ship

Although some cruise ships call at Anguilla, the island is not a major cruise ship destination.

Unlike nearby Sint Maarten or Saint Thomas, Anguilla does not have a deep-water cruise terminal capable of handling large mainstream cruise ships.

International Ferry Services

Anguilla has regular international ferry services, primarily connecting the island with nearby Saint Martin and Sint Maarten.

The principal international ferry route connects Blowing Point Ferry Terminal (Anguilla) with Marigot (Saint Martin). 

With a crossing time of about 20–30 minutes, this is the busiest and most important ferry route serving Anguilla.

Ferry tickets between St. Martin and Anguilla cost USD$30 each way for adults. 

You cannot book ferries online in advance; tickets are purchased in person at the port.

Saint Barthélemy

A short ferry ride from Saint Martin leads to one of the Caribbean’s most exclusive islands.

Saint Barts, officially Saint Barthélemy, is an exclusive Caribbean island celebrated for its luxury resorts, glamorous atmosphere, and pristine beaches.

Blending French sophistication with relaxed island charm, the island attracts travellers seeking upscale dining, designer boutiques, yacht-filled marinas, and secluded coves with crystal-clear waters.

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Did You Know?

From 1784 to 1878, Saint Barthélemy was a Swedish colony – the only Swedish colony in the Caribbean. 

Acquired from France, Saint Barts was Sweden’s longest-held overseas colony and served as a major free port.

Gustavia, the capital, is named after King Gustav III of Sweden. 

Sweden sold it back to France in 1878.

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Visitors can explore the picturesque capital of Gustavia, unwind on beautiful beaches such as St. Jean and Gouverneur, or enjoy sailing and snorkelling in the calm Caribbean Sea.

With its elegant style, world-class hospitality, and intimate tropical setting, Saint Barts is one of the Caribbean’s most refined and sought-after island destinations.

While expensive, the island can be fully explored on a day-trip from neighbouring Saint Martin.

I rented a cute Fiat which allowed me to explore the island in one day.

Saint Barts Travel Guide

Details on this destination, including accommodation, sightseeing, getting there and away, visa requirements, eating out and much more can be found in my Saint Barts Travel Guide.

Getting There

Air

One of the most photographed airports in the Caribbean, Gustaf III Airport (IATA: SBH) is the main airport serving Saint Barthélemy (commonly known as St. Barts), one of the Caribbean’s most exclusive destinations.

The airport is located just east of Gustavia, the island’s capital and principal harbour.

The airport is famous for having one of the world’s most dramatic aircraft approaches with arriving aircraft descending steeply over a hill before landing on a very short runway (646 metres / 2,119 feet) – one of the shortest commercial runways in the world.

Because of the runway’s length and challenging approach, only specially certified pilots and smaller regional aircraft are permitted to operate there.

Most visitors reach St. Barts via connecting flights from nearby hubs such as Princess Juliana International Airport (SXM) on Saint Martin/Sint Maarten or Grand Case–Espérance Airport (SFG) on the French side of the island.

Frequent ferries connect Sint Maarten/ Saint Martin to Saint Barts.

Helicopter transfers from Sint Maarten are also popular.

Sea

Cruise Ship

St. Barts (Saint Barthélemy) is primarily a destination for small luxury cruise ships, boutique vessels, sailing cruises, and mega-yachts rather than the large mainstream cruise ships common elsewhere in the Caribbean.

There is no large cruise ship terminal on St. Barts which ensures that this exclusive destination isn’t over-run by tourist hordes.

International Ferry Services

Saint Barthélemy (St. Barts) has regular international passenger ferry services, primarily to and from neighbouring Saint Martin and Sint Maarten.

Regular daily ferries operate between Gustavia and Marigot (French Side) and Philipsburg (Dutch Side).

Services are operated by:

• St Barth Ferry
• Saint Barth Tours & Travel (Great Bay Express)
• Voyager Ferry

Saba

Located a short ferry ride south of Saint Martin, Saba is a tiny volcanic island known for its dramatic mountain scenery, untouched natural beauty, and exceptional diving.

Often called the “Unspoiled Queen” of the Caribbean, this special municipality of the Netherlands offers a peaceful escape far removed from mass tourism.

Visitors can hike lush rainforest trails to the summit of Mount Scenery, explore charming villages with traditional red-roofed cottages, or dive among pristine coral reefs and underwater pinnacles within the protected Saba Marine Park.

During my stay on the island, I went diving in the marine park which is highly recommended!

Full details are included in my Saba Travel Guide below.

With its rugged landscapes, quiet atmosphere, and eco-tourism focus, Saba is an ideal destination for nature lovers, hikers, and divers seeking a more authentic Caribbean experience.

Saba Travel Guide

Details on this destination, including accommodation, sightseeing, getting there and away, visa requirements, eating out and much more can be found in my Saba Travel Guide.

Getting There

Air

Landing at Juancho E. Yrausquin Airport (IATA: SAB) is widely regarded as one of the most dramatic commercial aviation experiences in the world.

The airport sits on a narrow lava plateau called Flat Point on the Dutch Caribbean island of Saba, surrounded by steep hills, cliffs, and the Caribbean Sea.

The airport’s runway measures only 400 metres (1,312 feet), making it the world’s shortest runway used for scheduled commercial flights.

At both ends of the runway, the land drops sharply toward the sea, leaving virtually no room for error.

As your aircraft approaches Saba, you’ll first see the island’s steep volcanic slopes rising dramatically from the ocean.

The runway often remains hidden until the last moments of the approach.

The aircraft then descends over the coastline toward a strip of pavement that appears impossibly short.

The moment the aircraft hits the runway, the pilot jerks on the brake sending everything and everyone reeling forward.

Landing at Saba airport feels more like landing on an aircraft carrier than at a conventional airport!

During take-off, the short runway gives out before the aircraft has had time to elevate.

Instead, brisk winds, rushing up the cliff face from the sea, lift the aircraft into the sky.

This is more amusement park ride than traditional airport landing and take-off!

Sea

Cruise Ship

Only small cruise ships, expedition vessels, and luxury yachts call at Saba.

Most cruise visitors arrive via Fort Bay Harbour, the island’s only commercial seaport.

The island does not have a cruise terminal and cannot accommodate large mainstream cruise ships.

International Ferry Services

Saba has regular international ferry services and is part of one of the Caribbean’s most useful island-hopping ferry networks.

The most important international ferry operator serving Saba is Makana Ferry Service.

Makana operates international passenger services linking:

• Sint Maarten
• Saba
• Sint Eustatius (Statia)
• Basseterre on Saint Kitts

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Saint Kitts and Nevis is a twin-island Caribbean nation known for its lush volcanic landscapes, colonial history, and relaxed tropical atmosphere.

Saint Kitts offers lively beach resorts, historic sugar plantation estates, and the impressive Brimstone Hill Fortress, while quieter Nevis is celebrated for its charming villages, scenic beaches, and upscale boutique retreats.

Visitors can ride the scenic St. Kitts Railway, hike rainforest-covered mountains, explore colourful Basseterre (capital of Saint Kitts) and Charlestown (capital of Nevis), or enjoy snorkelling and sailing in crystal-clear waters.

As someone who was born in Newcastle, Australia (pop: 550,000) – I was keen to visit the sleepy village of Newcastle, Nevis (pop: 600) which is located in St. James Parish on the northeast coast.

Combining natural beauty, rich heritage, and warm island hospitality, Saint Kitts and Nevis offers a peaceful and authentic Caribbean escape.

Saint Kitts and Nevis Travel Guide

Details on this destination, including accommodation, sightseeing, getting there and away, visa requirements, eating out and much more can be found in my Saint Kitts and Nevis Travel Guide.

Getting There

Air

The twin-island nation of Saint Kitts and Nevis is served by two airports: a major international airport on Saint Kitts and a smaller regional airport on Nevis.

Saint Kitts

Located on Saint Kitts, Robert L. Bradshaw International Airport (IATA: SKB) is the country’s principal airport and main international gateway.

The airport accommodates jet aircraft from North America, the Caribbean, and occasionally Europe during the winter tourist season.

Nevis

Located on the island of Nevis, the much smaller Vance W. Amory International Airport (IATA: NEV) offers regional connections.

Sea

Cruise Ship

Saint Kitts

Saint Kitts and Nevis is a well-established cruise destination in the Eastern Caribbean, with regular visits from many of the world’s largest cruise ships.

The vast majority of cruise passengers arrive at Port Zante in Basseterre, the capital of Saint Kitts.

Nevis

Due to a lack of infrastructure, Nevis receives far fewer cruise calls than Saint Kitts.

This island is more commonly visited as a day excursion from Saint Kitts.

International Ferry Services

Saint Kitts and Nevis has a limited but notable network of international ferry services, making it one of the more accessible islands in the northeastern Caribbean for sea travel.

The most important international ferry operator serving Saint Kitts is Makana Ferry Service.

Makana operates international passenger services linking:

• Sint Maarten
• Saba
• Sint Eustatius (Statia)
• Basseterre on Saint Kitts

Antigua & Barbuda

Antigua and Barbuda is a beautiful twin-island nation in the eastern Caribbean renowned for its stunning beaches, calm turquoise waters, and rich maritime heritage.

Antigua, the larger and more developed island, is famous for its historic Nelson’s Dockyard, lively sailing scene, luxury resorts, and the claim of having 365 beaches – a different beach for every day of the year.

Barbuda offers a quieter and more secluded atmosphere, with untouched pink-sand beaches, abundant birdlife, and vast natural lagoons. Together, the islands provide a perfect blend of relaxation, sailing, snorkelling, history, and authentic Caribbean charm.

Antigua Travel Guide

Details on this destination, including accommodation, sightseeing, getting there and away, visa requirements, eating out and much more can be found in my Antigua Travel Guide.

Getting There

Air

V.C. Bird International Airport (IATA: ANU) is the main international gateway to Antigua and Barbuda and one of the most important aviation hubs in the eastern Caribbean.

Located at Osbourn, about 8 km northeast of St. John’s, the nation’s capital, it serves as the primary arrival point for visitors to both Antigua and Barbuda.

The airport is named after Vere Cornwall Bird, the country’s first Prime Minister.

Originally built as a U.S. military airfield during World War II and known as Coolidge Airfield, it became a civil airport after the war and was renamed in 1985.

For travellers island-hopping through the northeastern Caribbean, ANU is a major regional hub, providing convenient connections to destinations such as Saint Kitts and Nevis, Montserrat, Dominica, Guadeloupe, and Sint Maarten.

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Visiting Montserrat:

V.C. Bird International Airport is an important transit point for those visiting the nearby, and very much off-the-radar, British territory of Montserrat.

FlyMontserrat operate regular shuttle flights between Antiqua and Montserrat, a distance of 57 km (35 mi) with a flight time of 20-30 minutes.  

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Sea

Cruise Ship

Antigua and Barbuda is one of the Eastern Caribbean’s most popular cruise destinations and receives regular visits from both large mainstream cruise ships and smaller luxury vessels.

Most cruise ships dock in St. John’s, the capital of Antigua.

The island of Barbuda receives very few direct cruise ship calls with most visitors making day trips from Antigua.

International Ferry Services

There are currently no international ferry services to Antigua and Barbuda.

While Antigua is geographically central in the northern Lesser Antilles, most inter-island travel still occurs by air.

While in the past, a regular international ferry service existed between Antigua to Montserrat, this is currently not the case.

Any international ferry services tend to be special one-off charters which are often organised by the French operator – FRS Express des Îles.

Any such charters will be advertised on their website.

Montserrat

One of my favourite Caribbean destinations, little-visited Montserrat is a lush and dramatic Caribbean island known for its volcanic landscapes, rich Irish heritage, and peaceful atmosphere.

Often called the “Emerald Isle of the Caribbean,” this British Overseas Territory offers visitors a unique blend of tropical scenery and fascinating modern history shaped by the eruptions of the Soufrière Hills volcano.

Offering a very different experience from most other Caribbean islands, travellers can explore black-sand beaches, hike through rainforest-covered hills, visit the buried former capital of Plymouth, and enjoy excellent diving and snorkelling in uncrowded waters.

With its friendly local culture, spectacular natural beauty, and off-the-beaten-path appeal, Montserrat offers a distinctive and unforgettable Caribbean experience.

Montserrat Travel Guide

Details on this destination, including accommodation, sightseeing, getting there and away, visa requirements, eating out and much more can be found in my Montserrat Travel Guide.

Getting There

Air

Inaugurated by the Princess Royal (Princess Anne) in February 2005, John A. Osborne Airport (MNI) is the only airport serving Montserrat.

Located near the village of Gerald’s in the northern part of the island, it is Montserrat’s sole air gateway and a vital link to the outside world.

The airport opened in 2005 after the former W. H. Bramble Airport was destroyed by eruptions of the Soufrière Hills Volcano in the late 1990s.

For several years after the eruption, Montserrat could only be reached by helicopter or sea, making the construction of the new airport essential to the island’s recovery.

One of the airport’s most distinctive features is its 593-metre (1,946-foot) runway, making it one of the shorter commercial runways in the Caribbean.

The airport is also unusual for having a public road tunnel beneath the runway, a feature rarely seen at airports worldwide.

The airport serves as the base for FlyMontserrat who operate regular shuttle flights between Montserrat and neighbouring Antigua – a distance of 57 km (35 mi) with a flight time of 20-30 minutes.  

Sea

Cruise Ship

With very limited port infrastructure, Montserrat is a niche cruise destination and receives only occasional visits from small cruise ships, expedition vessels, and luxury yachts.

It is not served by the large mainstream cruise ships that regularly visit islands such as Antigua and Barbuda or Saint Kitts and Nevis.

International Ferry Services

Currently, there is no international ferry service to Montserrat. 

In the past, various operators, operating under government contract, have connected Little Bay Port (Montserrat) and Heritage Quay in Antigua.

Travel time is typically about 60–90 minutes, depending on sea conditions.

Currently, the only way to access Montserrat is by flying.

During my visit, the Saint-Vincent registered ferry MV Jaden Sun was operating daily services between Montserrat and Antigua, and did so for 5 years up until 2020 when the service was cancelled due to the Covid-19 pandemic.

When I visited Montserrat, I was surprised to see the Jaden Sun docked at Little Bay Port.

I had once travelled on the ferry when I was island hopping through the Grenadine islands, which is the usual sailing ground for this vessel.

The Jaden Sun has since returned to service, providing its regular daily shuttle service between Saint Vincent and the Grenadine islands.

Guadeloupe

Guadeloupe is a vibrant French Caribbean archipelago known for its diverse landscapes, rich Creole culture, and blend of European sophistication and tropical beauty.

One of my favourite Caribbean destinations, Guadeloupe offers two very different holiday experiences in one destination.

Shaped like a butterfly, the two main islands combine lush rainforests, volcanic mountains, waterfalls, and white- and black-sand beaches.

The island of Basse-Terre, which is mountainous, volcanic and home to tropical rainforests and cascading waterfalls, contrasts starkly with the neighbouring island of Grande-Terre, which is a flat, raised limestone seabed offering white-sand beaches.

The two islands, which are connected by road, are separated by a narrow seawater channel called the Rivière Salée (Salt River).

Visitors can hike through Guadeloupe National Park, explore colourful markets and seaside towns, relax on palm-fringed beaches, or enjoy French-Caribbean cuisine infused with local spices and seafood.

With its unique fusion of French and Caribbean influences, Guadeloupe delivers a rich and varied island experience.

Being a French territory, the infrastructure is as good as mainland France which makes the island perfect for a self-drive holiday.

Guadeloupe Travel Guide

Details on this destination, including accommodation, sightseeing, getting there and away, visa requirements, eating out and much more can be found in my Guadeloupe Travel Guide.

Getting There

Some of the best infrastructure in the Caribbean can be found on the French islands, with the French government ensuring that infrastructure on its territories is at the same standard as anything on mainland France.

From airports to ports to roads, the French islands are blessed with excellent infrastructure.

Air

Guadeloupe Maryse Condé Airport (PTP) is the principal airport serving Guadeloupe and one of the busiest airports in the French Caribbean.

Located in the commune of Les Abymes, just north of Pointe-à-Pitre, it serves as the main gateway to the Guadeloupe archipelago.

This busy hub offers frequent flights to France, including Paris-Orly, connections throughout the Caribbean, including Martinique, Dominica, Saint Lucia, Antigua and Barbuda, and Saint Barthélemy and services to North America and other international destinations.

Unlike other Caribbean airports, immigration at Guadeloupe Airport can be very informal.

Once, when arriving on a flight from a neighbouring island, immigration simply asked all French (or EU) passport holders to hold up their passports as they walked through immigration.

Only non-EU passport holders (just a few of us) had to stop for a stamp – which took an extra 30 seconds.

Only if all airport experiences could be like this!

Sea

Cruise Ship

Guadeloupe is a significant cruise destination in the Eastern Caribbean and receives both large mainstream cruise ships and smaller luxury vessels throughout the year.

The main cruise gateway is Port of Pointe-à-Pitre, located near Pointe-à-Pitre on the island of Grande-Terre.

It is one of the busiest cruise ports in the French Caribbean and is able to accommodate large cruise ships and transatlantic cruise vessels.

International Ferry Services

When it comes to international ferry services, the French territories are the best served islands anywhere in the Caribbean!

Guadeloupe is one of the best-connected islands in the Eastern Caribbean for international ferry travel, with regular passenger ferry services linking it to several neighbouring islands.

The following services operate from Guadeloupe:

Guadeloupe ↔ Dominica

Operated by FRS Express des Îles, this service connects Pointe-à-Pitre (Guadeloupe) with Roseau (Dominica) with a travel time of around 2–3 hours.

Guadeloupe ↔ Martinique

After calling at Dominica, the same high-speed ferry then travels onto Fort-de-France (Martinique) with a sailing time from Dominica of 2 hours and 15 minutes

Guadeloupe ↔ Saint Lucia

FRS Express des Îles also offer services between Castries (Saint Lucia) and Pointe-à-Pitre (Guadeloupe) 3 times per week (Monday, Wednesday and Saturday) with a sailing time of 7 hours and 15 minutes.

All tickets can be booked in advance online! 

Windward Islands

An island-hopping journey through the Windward Islands of the Lesser Antilles feels more rugged and elemental than the Leewards – lush volcanic peaks, rainforest interiors, active cultures, and fewer ultra-luxury enclaves.

These islands sit further south in the Caribbean chain and are shaped strongly by trade winds, volcanic geology, and Afro-Caribbean heritage.

Thanks to the French ferry company, FRS Express des Îles, Dominica, Saint Lucia and Martinique can be accessed as part of an island-hopping itinerary.

Dominica

Dominica, known as the “Nature Island of the Caribbean,” is a lush volcanic island renowned for its unspoiled rainforests, dramatic mountains, waterfalls, and natural hot springs.

Unlike many Caribbean destinations, Dominica offers a focus on eco-adventure, with world-class hiking, river trekking, whale watching, and diving opportunities.

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Did You Know?

The Kalinago on Dominica are unique because they are the only surviving, officially recognised indigenous community in the Caribbean.

While the indigenous populations of most other Caribbean islands were wiped out, the Kalinago maintained their heritage, autonomy, and sovereignty on a dedicated 3,700-acre reserve on the east coast of Dominica.

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Visitors can explore the spectacular Morne Trois Pitons National Park, home to the famous Boiling Lake, one of the world’s largest geothermal lakes.

Rich in Creole culture and warm hospitality, Dominica is an ideal destination for travellers seeking authentic Caribbean experiences and breathtaking natural beauty.

Dominica Travel Guide

Details on this destination, including accommodation, sightseeing, getting there and away, visa requirements, eating out and much more can be found in my Dominica Travel Guide.

Getting There

Air

The main airport of Dominica is Douglas–Charles Airport (IATA: DOM) which is located on the island’s northeast coast, near Marigot, which is 60 minutes by road from the capital, Roseau.

The airport serves as Dominica’s primary gateway for international and regional flights.

There is also a smaller airport, Canefield Airport (DCF), near Roseau, but it mainly serves small aircraft, charters, and regional services.

Sea

Cruise Ship

Cruise ships regularly call at Dominica, and cruise tourism is one of the island’s major visitor industries.

Cruise ships visit the tiny capital, Roseau, where vessels dock at the dedicated Roseau Cruise Ship Berth within walking distance of the city centre, markets, museums, restaurants, and tour operators.

On days when cruise ships call, the limited transport on Dominica is pressed into service to ensure cruise passengers can make their excursions.

International Ferry Services

Dominica is well connected to neighbouring islands by an international ferry service which is operated by the French ferry company – FRS Express des Îles.

Regular ferries connect Dominica to both Martinique and Guadeloupe with onward connection to Saint Lucia possible from Guadeloupe.

Dominica ↔ Guadeloupe

Operated by FRS Express des Îles, this service connects Roseau (Dominica) with Pointe-à-Pitre (Guadeloupe) with a travel time of around 2–3 hours.

Dominica ↔ Martinique

From Dominica, the FRS Express des Îles high-speed ferry travels to Fort-de-France (Martinique) with a sailing time of 2 hours and 15 minutes

Guadeloupe ↔ Saint Lucia

FRS Express des Îles also offer services between Castries (Saint Lucia) and Guadeloupe 3 times per week (Monday, Wednesday and Saturday) with a sailing time of 7 hours and 15 minutes.

All tickets can be booked in advance online! 

Martinique

Martinique is a captivating Caribbean island that blends French sophistication with tropical beauty.

As an overseas department of France, the island offers a unique mix of European culture, Creole heritage, and stunning natural landscapes.

Visitors can enjoy white- and black-sand beaches, lush rainforests, volcanic peaks, and charming coastal towns.

Renowned for its cuisine, rum distilleries, and vibrant culture, Martinique is an ideal destination for travellers seeking both relaxation and authentic Caribbean experiences with a distinctive French flair.

Martinique Travel Guide

Details on this destination, including accommodation, sightseeing, getting there and away, visa requirements, eating out and much more can be found in my Martinique Travel Guide.

Getting There

Air

The main airport of Martinique is Martinique Aimé Césaire International Airport (IATA: FDF).

Located approximately 10 km (6 mi) east of the capital, Fort-de-France, the airport is the international gateway to Martinique, handling flights from France, other Caribbean islands, North America, and Europe.

The airport is named after Aimé Césaire, the renowned Martinican poet, author, and politician.

Sea

Cruise Ship

Cruise ships regularly call at Martinique, and it is one of the key cruise ports in the Lesser Antilles.

The main cruise port is in Fort-de-France, the capital.

Large cruise ships typically dock at the modern cruise terminal near the city centre, making it easy for passengers to walk into town or join shore excursions.

International Ferry Services

Martinique is one of the best-connected islands in the Eastern Caribbean for international ferry travel, with regular passenger ferry services linking it to several neighbouring islands, all thanks to the French ferry company – FRS Express des Îles.

The following services operate from the dock in Fort-de-France (Martinique):

Martinique ↔ Dominica

Operated by FRS Express des Îles, this service connects Fort-de-France with Roseau (Dominica) with a travel time of 2 hours and 15 minutes.

Martinique ↔ Guadeloupe

After calling at Dominica, the same high-speed ferry then travels onto Pointe-à-Pitre (Guadeloupe) with a travel time of around 2–3 hours.

Guadeloupe ↔ Saint Lucia

FRS Express des Îles also offer services between Guadeloupe and Castries (Saint Lucia) 3 times per week (Monday, Wednesday and Saturday) with a sailing time of 7 hours and 15 minutes.

All tickets can be booked in advance online! 

Saint Lucia

Saint Lucia is one of the Caribbean’s most picturesque islands, celebrated for its dramatic landscapes, lush rainforests, and pristine beaches.

The island’s iconic twin volcanic peaks, the Pitons, rise majestically from the sea and form a stunning backdrop for visitors exploring its natural beauty.

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Did you Know? 

Saint Lucia is home to the world’s only drive-in volcano!

Located near Soufrière on the island’s southwest coast, this quirky sight is often promoted as the “world’s only drive-in volcano”.

Visitors can actually drive into the collapsed crater of an ancient volcanic system and view its active geothermal features without a strenuous hike.

Easy! 

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From relaxing on golden-sand beaches and soaking in volcanic hot springs to hiking through tropical forests and enjoying vibrant Creole culture, Saint Lucia offers a perfect blend of adventure, relaxation, and romance.

Its warm hospitality and breathtaking scenery make it a favourite destination for travellers seeking an unforgettable Caribbean escape.

Saint Lucia Travel Guide

Details on this destination, including accommodation, sightseeing, getting there and away, visa requirements, eating out and much more can be found in my Saint Lucia Travel Guide.

Getting There

Air

The main international airport of Saint Lucia is Hewanorra International Airport (IATA: UVF) which is located near Vieux Fort, at the southern tip of the island.

The airport is the primary international gateway to Saint Lucia, handling long-haul flights from North America and Europe.

A 2nd, smaller airport, George F. L. Charles Airport (IATA: SLU), which is located near the capital, Castries, mainly serves regional Caribbean flights and inter-island connections.

If you are flying to Saint Lucia from a neighbouring island, you will most probably arrive at George F. L. Charles Airport which is much more convenient. 

Sea

Cruise Ship

Cruise ships regularly call at Saint Lucia, and it is one of the most popular cruise destinations in the eastern Caribbean.

Cruise ships typically dock in or near the capital Castries, using two main facilities:

• Pointe Seraphine Cruise Terminal – a modern duty-free shopping and docking complex close to the city centre
• La Place Carenage – another central berth used for additional ships and smaller vessels

When larger ships are in port, some may anchor in Castries Harbour and tender passengers ashore.

International Ferry Services

Saint Lucia ↔ Guadeloupe

Saint Lucia has one international ferry service, which is provided by the French company FRS Express des Îles – who happen to offer one of the best ferry services in the entire Caribbean.

A thrice-weekly service operates between Castries (Saint Lucia) and Pointe-à-Pitre (Guadeloupe) on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday with a sailing time of 7 hours and 15 minutes.

From Guadeloupe, FRS Express des Îles offer regular connections to Roseau (Dominica) and Fort-de-France (Martinique).

Guadeloupe ↔ Dominica

Operated by FRS Express des Îles, this service connects Pointe-à-Pitre in Guadeloupe with Roseau in Dominica with a travel time of around 2–3 hours.

Guadeloupe ↔ Martinique

After calling at Dominica, the same high-speed ferry then travels onto Martinique (Fort-de-France) with a sailing time from Dominica of 2 hours and 15 minutes

All tickets can be booked in advance online! 

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (SVG) is a stunning Caribbean nation made up of the lush main island of Saint Vincent and a chain of idyllic smaller islands and cays stretching south toward Grenada – known as the Grenadines.

Renowned for its crystal-clear waters, secluded beaches, vibrant coral reefs, and world-class sailing, the country offers an authentic and unspoiled island experience.

Visitors can hike volcanic landscapes, explore tropical rainforests, island-hop through the Grenadines, and enjoy the warm hospitality of the local people.

With its blend of natural beauty, adventure, and tranquility, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines is a perfect destination for travellers seeking a more relaxed and picturesque Caribbean escape.

SVG is the heart of Windward island-hopping, offering short hops between tiny tropical islands, which are known as the Grenadines.

Key stops include:

• Bequia – relaxed sailing hub, charming harbour towns
• Mustique – private island luxury retreats
• Canouan – quiet beaches and upscale resorts
• Tobago Cays – protected marine park with turtles and coral reefs
• Union Island – southernmost inhabited island of SVG and a stepping-stone to neighbouring Grenada.

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Travel Guide

Details on this destination, including accommodation, sightseeing, getting there and away, visa requirements, eating out and much more can be found in my Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Travel Guide.

Getting There

Air

The main airport of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines is Argyle International Airport (IATA: SVD), which is located on the southeast coast of Saint Vincent, about 8 km from the capital, Kingstown.

This airport serves as the primary international gateway for the country, handling flights from the Caribbean, North America, and seasonal services from Europe

Sea

Cruise Ship

Cruise ships do call at Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (SVG), but on a smaller scale compared to major Caribbean cruise hubs like Saint Lucia or Barbados.

Most cruise ships visit Kingstown (Saint Vincent), docking at Kingstown Cruise Terminal.

Some ships anchor offshore and tender passengers into port depending on vessel size and berth availability.

International Ferry Services

There are no scheduled international ferry services to SVG, however, I have in the past taken a speed boat between the Grenada island of Carriacou and Union Island (SVG).

The two islands are just 15 km (9 mi) apart.

Such boats are informal and available upon request at the dock on Union Island. 

A daily ferry, the Jaden Sun, connects Kingstown (the capital of SVG) to Union Island, stopping at many of the Grenadine islands.

Grenada

Grenada, known as the “Spice Isle” of the Caribbean, is a beautiful island nation celebrated for its fragrant nutmeg and spice plantations, lush landscapes, and pristine beaches.

Visitors can relax on the famous Grand Anse Beach, explore tropical rainforests and waterfalls, dive among vibrant coral reefs and shipwrecks, or experience the island’s rich culture and warm hospitality.

Together with its smaller sister islands of Carriacou and Petite Martinique, Grenada offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, adventure, and authentic Caribbean charm.

Grenada Travel Guide

Details on this destination, including accommodation, sightseeing, getting there and away, visa requirements, eating out and much more can be found in my Grenada Travel Guide.

Getting There

Air

The main airport of Grenada is Maurice Bishop International Airport (IATA: GND) which is located at Point Salines, about 8 km southwest of the capital, St. George’s.

The airport serves as Grenada’s primary international gateway, handling flights from the Caribbean, the United States, Canada, and seasonal services from Europe

It is the only airport in Grenada that handles regular international long-haul passenger flights, making it the country’s main aviation hub.

Sea

Cruise Ship

Cruise ships regularly call at Grenada, and it is one of the more established cruise destinations in the southern Caribbean.

Most cruise ships dock at St. George’s, using Melville Street Cruise Terminal, the primary berth for large cruise ships.

International Ferry Services

There are no scheduled international ferry services to Grenada, however, I have in the past taken a speed boat from the Grenada island of Carriacou to Union Island in Saint Vincent and Grenadines (SVG).

The two islands are just 15 km (9 mi) apart.

Such boats are informal and available upon request at the dock on Carriacou. 

From Union Island, a daily ferry, the Jaden Sun, connects Union Island to Kingstown (the capital of SVG), stopping at many of the Grenadine islands.

Trinidad and Tobago

Of all the islands of the Caribbean, Trinidad and Tobago is one of my highlights for a number of reasons.

The Caribbean’s southernmost island, Trinidad use to be part of the South American mainland but separated around 11,000 years ago due to a combination of rising sea levels and active tectonic shifting that flooded a low-lying valley, creating the Gulf of Paria.

Today, Trinidad and mainland Venezuela are only about 11 km (7 mi) apart at their closest point in the Gulf of Paria.

Because of this, Trinidad features unique geographical and ecological elements distinct from the rest of the Caribbean.

It is home to many of the same creatures you will find in South America – but nowhere else in the Caribbean.

From snakes to howler monkeys, ocelots, anteaters, and armadillos, the lush rainforests of Trinidad are brimming with exotic wildlife.

The island is also a bird-watchers paradise with the Asa Wright Nature Centre being a mecca for bird-watchers.

Nestled in the lush Arima Valley of Trinidad’s Northern Range, the Asa Wright Nature Centre is one of the Caribbean’s premier ecotourism and birdwatching destinations.

Established in 1967 as a conservation trust, it protects hundreds of hectares of rainforest while serving as a centre for environmental education, scientific research, and sustainable tourism.

Today, Trinidad is an island which has its feet in two very different and distinct regions.

It still is considered to be a part of South America but is also firmly part of the Caribbean.

Tobago, which is 100% Caribbean, provides a more relaxed atmosphere, with pristine beaches, coral reefs, and lush rainforests ideal for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts.

Together, the twin islands offer visitors a distinctive Caribbean experience combining adventure, wildlife, music, cuisine, and warm island hospitality.

Trinidad and Tobago Travel Guide

Details on this destination, including accommodation, sightseeing, getting there and away, visa requirements, eating out and much more can be found in my Trinidad and Tobago Travel Guide.

Getting There

Air

Trinidad and Tobago has two main commercial airports, one on each island:

Trinidad

Located on Trinidad, Piarco International Airport (IATA: POS) is the main international gateway for the country.

It handles long-haul international flights from North America, Europe and South America plus most regional Caribbean connections.

Tobago

Serving Tobago Island, A. N. R. Robinson International Airport (IATA: TAB) is located at Crown Point, on the southwest coast of Tobago.

This is the 2nd airport of Trinidad and Tobago, handling regional Caribbean flights plus some seasonal international services (mainly from North America and Europe).

Sea

Cruise Ship

Cruise ships call at both Trinidad and Tobago, but it’s not as heavily visited as some of the more tourism-focused Caribbean islands.

The main cruise activity is centred on two ports:

Trinidad

Port of Spain (POS) is the primary cruise port on the island of Trinidad.

It receives occasional cruise calls, especially from mid-sized and expedition-style ships rather than constant large-ship schedules.

When ships do visit, passengers usually take excursions to Maracas Bay (one of the most famous beaches), Queen’s Park Savannah in POS and Pitch Lake (the world’s largest natural asphalt lake).

Tobago

Scarborough in Tobago is the more consistently used cruise port.

Tobago is generally the more tourism-oriented island, so cruise ships are more likely to stop there, rather than Trinidad, during the Caribbean cruise season.

International Ferry Services

Despite its close proximity to Venezuela, there are no international passenger ferry routes from Trinidad & Tobago to other countries.

Regular daily ferries connect Trinidad to Tobago.

Barbados

Barbados is a vibrant Caribbean island known for its beautiful white-sand beaches, crystal-clear waters, and warm Bajan hospitality.

In terms of Caribbean islands – Barbados is a unique outlier!

This ‘very British’ of islands lies well east of the main arc of the Lesser Antilles, standing alone in the Atlantic Ocean rather than directly on the Caribbean volcanic island chain.

While the islands of the Lesser Antilles are volcanic in origin, Barbados is a raised limestone seabed, with all the usual white-sand beaches you’d expect to find on a limestone island.

Blending British heritage with a rich Caribbean culture, the island offers visitors a diverse range of experiences, from exploring historic towns and rum distilleries to enjoying world-class dining, water sports, and lively festivals.

The calm turquoise waters of the west coast and the dramatic surf of the east coast provide something for every traveller.

With its welcoming atmosphere, cultural richness, and stunning scenery, Barbados is one of the Caribbean’s most popular and distinctive destinations.

Barbados Travel Guide

Details on this destination, including accommodation, sightseeing, getting there and away, visa requirements, eating out and much more can be found in my Barbados Travel Guide.

Getting There

Air

The only airport in Barbados is Grantley Adams International Airport (IATA: BGI) which is about 13 km south from the capital, Bridgetown.

This busy airport handles long-haul flights from North America, the UK/Europe, and regional Caribbean connections.

In the days when Concorde used to grace the skies, Barbados was one of its destinations.

When I first visited Barbados, you could visit the Barbados Concorde Experience where you could board a British Airways Concorde which was parked in an airport hangar.

Sadly, this exhibit is now closed.

Sea

Cruise Ship

Cruise ships regularly call at Barbados, and the island is one of the busiest cruise hubs in the southeastern Caribbean.

Cruise ships dock in the capital Bridgetown, using the Bridgetown Cruise Terminal, a modern facility that can handle multiple large ships at once.

The cruise terminal provides direct access to shopping, historic sites, and transport links right from the port.

International Ferry Services

There are currently no regular international ferry services to Barbados for passengers.

Leeward Antilles

An island-hop through the Leeward Antilles (‘ABC Islands’) is a very different Caribbean experience from the rainforest-heavy Windwards or the sailing-focused Leewards.

This small island chain, stretching just north of the Venezuelan coast, is drier, wind-swept, culturally Dutch-influenced, and heavily oriented around reefs, desert landscapes, and calm seas.

A classic route links Aruba → Curaçao → Bonaire.

Unlike the ferry-connected northern Caribbean chains, the Leeward Antilles operate almost entirely by air, with frequent regional airlines making multi-island trips easy.

Typical flight times between the ABC islands are:

• Aruba ↔ Curaçao: ~30–40 min flight
• Curaçao ↔ Bonaire: ~15–20 min flight

Aruba

A popular Caribbean playground especially for American tourists, Aruba is a sun-drenched Caribbean island renowned for its white-sand beaches, crystal-clear turquoise waters, and year-round warm climate.

Located just off the coast of South America, Aruba combines stunning natural beauty with a vibrant blend of Dutch and Caribbean culture.

Visitors can relax on world-famous beaches such as Eagle Beach and Palm Beach, explore the rugged landscapes of Arikok National Park, discover colourful colonial architecture in Oranjestad, and enjoy excellent dining, water sports, and nightlife.

With its welcoming atmosphere, reliable sunshine, and diverse attractions, Aruba is one of the Caribbean’s premier destinations for both relaxation and adventure.

Over the years, I have made several trips to Aruba and always look forward to returning!

Aruba Travel Guide

Details on this destination, including accommodation, sightseeing, getting there and away, visa requirements, eating out and much more can be found in Aruba Travel Guide.

Getting There

Air

The main airport on Aruba is Queen Beatrix International Airport (IATA: AUA), which is located southeast of Oranjestad, the capital of Aruba.

A busy airport, AUA is Aruba’s primary international gateway, handling flights from North America, Europe, Latin America, and other Caribbean destinations.

Several European holiday charter airlines (think TUI) fly to Aruba from Europe, making Aruba an affordable gateway to the Caribbean.

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Note:

Travellers flying directly to the United States can complete U.S. immigration and customs preclearance before departure, allowing them to arrive in the U.S. as domestic passengers.

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Sea

Cruise Ship

With its large cruise ship terminal, Aruba is one of the busiest cruise destinations in the southern Caribbean.

Most cruise ships dock at the Cruise Terminal in Oranjestad, Aruba’s capital.

The terminal is located within walking distance of the city’s shops, restaurants, beaches, and attractions.

If you are staying long-term on Aruba, it’s best to avoid tiny Oranjestad when cruise ships are in town as the city centre is always overwhelmed by a mass of visitors.

Cruise ships visit Aruba year-round, although the busiest period is generally from November through April when Caribbean cruise demand is highest.

International Ferry Services

Aruba does not currently have any regular international passenger ferry services connecting it to other Caribbean islands or nearby countries.

Curaçao

Curaçao is a vibrant Caribbean island celebrated for its colourful Dutch colonial architecture, crystal-clear waters, and rich cultural heritage.

Located in the southern Caribbean just off the coast of South America, the island offers a unique blend of European, Caribbean, and Latin American influences.

Visitors can stroll through the UNESCO-listed historic centre of Willemstad, relax on picturesque beaches, explore excellent diving and snorkelling sites, and enjoy a lively culinary and arts scene.

With its warm climate, diverse attractions, and welcoming atmosphere, Curaçao is an ideal destination for travellers seeking both relaxation and cultural discovery.

Curaçao Travel Guide

Details on this destination, including accommodation, sightseeing, getting there and away, visa requirements, eating out and much more can be found in my Curaçao Travel Guide.

Getting There

Air

The main airport on Curaçao is Curaçao International Airport (IATA: CUR) which is located 12 km (7.5 miles) northwest of Willemstad, the capital of Curaçao.

The airport is Curaçao’s primary international gateway, serving flights from North America, Europe, Latin America, and destinations throughout the Caribbean.

The airport is one of the busiest in the southern Caribbean and serves as an important hub for travellers exploring the ABC Islands (Aruba, Bonaire, and Curaçao) and the wider Caribbean region.

Sea

Cruise Ship

Like neighbouring Aruba, cruise ships regularly call at Curaçao, which is one of the Caribbean’s most popular cruise destinations.

Most cruise ships dock at the Mega Pier or Mathey Wharf in Willemstad.

The port is located beside the city’s famous waterfront district, allowing passengers to walk directly into the historic centre.

International Ferry Services

Curaçao does not currently have any regular international passenger ferry services connecting it to other Caribbean islands.

Bonaire

Beautiful Bonaire is a tranquil Caribbean island renowned for its pristine natural environment, world-class diving, and relaxed atmosphere.

Billing itself as a “Diver’s Paradise“, Bonaire is surrounded by protected marine parks that offer some of the region’s best snorkelling and scuba diving opportunities.

If you have any interest in scuba diving, this is the place for a holiday, although diving isn’t cheap on Bonaire!

If you have any interest in a typical Caribbean beach holiday, Bonaire is not the place for you!

There are no beaches on this island which is surrounded by a reef.

Bonaire is all about snorkelling and scuba diving!

Visitors can explore colourful coral reefs, spot flamingos in the island’s salt flats, discover the charming waterfront town of Kralendijk, and enjoy a variety of outdoor activities including kayaking, windsurfing, and hiking.

With its commitment to conservation, crystal-clear waters, and laid-back island lifestyle, Bonaire is an ideal destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike.

Bonaire Travel Guide

Details on this destination, including accommodation, sightseeing, getting there and away, visa requirements, eating out and much more can be found in my Bonaire Travel Guide.

Getting There

Air

The main airport on Bonaire is Flamingo International Airport (IATA: BON) which is painted Flamingo-pink!

Also known as Bonaire International Airport (BIA), it is located a short drive south of Kralendijk, the capital of Bonaire.

With no international ferry service, the airport is the only way to reach Bonaire, unless you arrive on a cruise ship.

Flamingo International Airport provides convenient access to Bonaire’s beaches, diving sites, nature reserves, and the island’s laid-back Caribbean atmosphere.

Sea

Cruise Ship

Cruise ships regularly call at Bonaire, although it receives far fewer ships than nearby Aruba and Curaçao.

When calling at port, cruise ships dock offshore in downtown Kralendijk, Bonaire’s capital.

Tiny Kralendijk is home to just 12,000 souls, and is easily overwhelmed when cruise ships visit.

If you are staying long-term on Bonaire, it’s best to avoid visiting Kralendijk whenever a cruise ship is in port.

The port is located adjacent to the town centre, allowing passengers to easily explore the waterfront, shops, and restaurants on foot.

Because the island’s protected reef runs along the entire west coast of the island, cruise ships are not allowed to drop anchor on the reef but must instead use long ropes to tie up to the dock.

International Ferry Services

There are no regular international passenger ferry services currently operating to or from Bonaire.

Travel between Bonaire and neighbouring islands such as Curaçao and Aruba is primarily by air, with several daily regional flights available.

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That’s the end of my Caribbean Island-Hopping Guide.

If you wish to leave any feedback, you can do so using the form below.

You can also message me via the Contact page.

Safe Travels!
Darren

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Further Reading: 

Caribbean Guides: 

• Anguilla
• Antigua & Barbuda
• Aruba
• Bahamas
• Barbados
• Bonaire
• Bermuda
• Cayman Islands
• Cuba
• Curaçao
• Dominica
• Dominican Republic
• Grenada
• Guadeloupe
• Haiti
• Jamaica
• Martinique
• Montserrat
• Puerto Rico
• Saba
• Saint Barthélemy (Saint Barts)
• Saint Eustatius (Statia)
• Saint Kitts & Nevis
• Saint Lucia
• Saint Martin/ Sint Maarten
• Saint Vincent & The Grenadines
• Trinidad & Tobago
• Turks & Caicos
• Virgin Islands (British)
• Virgin Islands (U.S.)

Other Guides from the Region: 

• Amazon River Journey
• Cayenne Carnival
• French Guiana
• Guyana
• Guyana (Essequibo Region)
• Macapa to Manaus via the Guianas
• Panama Bird Watching
• Panama Travel Report
• Suriname